Utility of the useless -- One part cow fat, two parts soda : recipes in action, 1914-1915 -- An enterprise of common knowledge : fire extinguishers, 1916-1935 -- Chinese cuttlefish and global circuits : the association of household industries -- What's in a name? From studio appellation to...

During the economic downturn, cosmetic industry has been growing heavily with a wide expansion to international market. It gives a different result from other products consumption during the economic struggle. This study reviews the demand elasticity of total cosmetic consumption in France and...