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Hundreds of millions of children are losing learning opportunities, resulting in potentially large losses in their lifetime education, health, income, and productivity. Losses in long-term earnings from preprimary program closures due to COVID-19 can be unprecedented. Acute effects are plausible...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014332073
enhancing female education and reducing gender education inequality on various measures of sustainable development. After … addressing the endogeneity issue associated with gender education inequality employing a novel instrumental variable (IV), we … find mitigating gender education inequality to be associated with lower infant mortality and poverty rates and improvements …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892345
-satisfaction. This paper reviews the social progress that Costa Rica has achieved and identifies reducing inequality and poverty as the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011577747
We investigate the effect of higher education on the evolution of inequality. In so doing we propose a novel … initial phase in which no social class invests in higher education of their children, such that the evolution of inequality is … education of their children, which partially crowds out bequests and thereby reduces inequality in the short run. The better …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011439186
on economic growth, inequality, and fiscal balance. Our empirical evidence suggests that human capital investments have a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011756551
of worker. Our analysis reveals that the effects of a liberalization on human capital accumulation, income and inequality … 20 percent in the shortrun, and by more than 55 percent after 50 years. The world average index of inequality decreases … identifying assumptions. We also analyze partial liberalization shocks: efficiency and inequality effects are roughly proportional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010235847
This paper discusses dimensions of inequality in sub-Saharan Africa and their causes. It starts with a review of the … empirical evidence about inequality during the colonial period as well as the post-independence era. Then it discusses the … forces that determine inequality change, focusing on factor accumulation and structural change. Next it considers the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010249771
We investigate the effect of higher education on the evolution of inequality. In so doing we propose a novel … initial phase in which no social class invests in higher education of their children such that inequality is driven by … partially crowds out bequests and thereby reduces income inequality and inheritance flows in the short run. The better educated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011555100
as a development success story. Poverty has fallen impressively and inequality is on a downwards trend, but more efforts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011914176
This paper shows a positive public financing shock has heterogeneous effects on academic achievement. White students show meaningful improvement, but Black and Hispanic students do not. Consequently, the achievement racial gap widens following the shock. Changes in school funding do not explain...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013294543