shareholders and managers in which managers have private benefits or private costs of investment. Managers overinvest when they … compensation, investment, and firm performance for both cases. The relationship between firm performance and managerial incentives …, in isolation, is insufficient to identify whether managers have private benefits or private costs of investment. In order …

This paper is a contribution to the small but growing literature that compares the investment and R&D behavior of … of a simple error-corrected investment model for both ordinary investment and for R&D investment, a model that … incorporates both output (sales or turnover) and cash flow as predictors for investment. Our focus is on two comparisons: France …

This paper is a contribution to the small but growing literature that compares the investment and R&D behavior of … of a simple error-corrected investment model for both ordinary investment and for R&D investment, a model that … incorporates both output (sales or turnover) and cash flow as predictors for investment. Our focus is on two comparisons: France …