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weltweit wichtigsten Zielland für Migranten/-innen. Trotzdem tut sich Deutschland bis heute schwer damit, seine Rolle als …Seit der Anwerbung sogenannter Gastarbeiter/innen in den 1960er und 1970er Jahren wurde Deutschland nach den USA zum … Zuwanderungsgruppen Rechnung trägt. Mithilfe neuer Daten zeigt dieser ZEW policy brief, wo bei der Arbeitsmarktintegration konkrete …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014307617
This paper investigates the pathways through which immigrant communities (social networks) influence individual naturalization. Specifically, we examine the impact that a fraction of naturalized co-ethnics, residing in the same block as a new immigrant in New York City in 1930, have on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226696
Does screening applicants using exams help or hurt the chances of lower-SES candidates? Because individuals from lower socioeconomic backgrounds fare, on average, worse than those from richer backgrounds in standardized tests, a common concern with this "meritocratic" approach is that it might...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334332
Over the past 20 years, Portugal has gone through a boom, a slump, a sudden stop, and now a timid recovery. Unemployment has decreased, but remains high, and output is still far below potential. Competitiveness has improved, but more is needed to keep the current account in check as the economy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011705181
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011857316
The number of individuals forcibly displaced by conflicts has been rising in the past few decades. However, we know little about the dynamics--magnitude, timing, and persistence--of conflict-induced migration in the short run. We use novel high-frequency data to estimate the dynamic migration...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014337765
The relationship between emigration and human capital is a hotly debated issue. Nowadays discussions focus mainly on the so called brain drain, i.e. the reduction in the human capital endowment of a country due to the emigration of more skilled people. Differently, this paper investigates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012992099
We study the effects of European immigration to the United States during the Age of Mass Migration (1850–1920) on economic prosperity today. We exploit variation in the extent of immigration across counties arising from the interaction of fluctuations in aggregate immigrant flows and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012961414
specifically targeted at attracting migrants, i.e., citizenship acquisition, land distribution, and public education policies. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317290
More than 30 million people migrated to the US between late-ninetieth- and earlytwentieth- century, and thousands became inventors. Drawing on a novel dataset of immigrant inventors in the US, we assess the city-level impact of immigrants’ patenting and their contribution to the technological...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013310853