(SSA) has the highest number of children out of school and learning disadvantages. Most studies on child vulnerability … concentrate on disaster, disability and HIV effects on children. Thus, this study investigates the likelihood of a child being … household children are less likely to be disadvantaged in learning outcomes. Households' access to ICTs enhances child learning …

the reform are entirely driven by the traditional substitution and income effects as in a unitary model. …

households’ income, savings, borrowing and financial wealth evolved in 2018. The improvement in the labour market and the more … dynamic wage performance continued to boost household income and this, together with the increase in asset (especially housing … to grow at a moderate pace, resulting in a slight dip in their debtto-income ratio. …

household income, consumption and saving, both at the aggregate level and for the main economies in the area. Drawing on the … institutional sector accounts, with information to Q2, there was a contained decline in household income, despite the worsening …

overall analysis of the income, assets, debt and spending of Spanish households in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The …