innovation into building platform blocks by modular operators. These eight modular operators are splitting, augmenting, deleting … advances propositions about the deployment of modularization strategies to develop a competitive platform. …

actors as a fundamental element for the sustainable operation of a platform. Well-established insights from the design of … Scratch: A Taxonomy to Identify Design Elements of PIPs -- From Scratchboard to Opening: An Action Research Study to Explore … the Design Process of PIPs -- Managing Continuous Innovation: A Multiple-Case Study to Explore the Sustainable Innovation …

these imperatives limit the adoption of alternative platform models from the early stages of planning, design, and …The paper contributes to the further development of platform studies by looking at the early stages of development. It … platform". The article takes a co- productive stance. It is thus characterised by both critical analysis and active engagement …