innovation into building platform blocks by modular operators. These eight modular operators are splitting, augmenting, deleting … advances propositions about the deployment of modularization strategies to develop a competitive platform. …

actors as a fundamental element for the sustainable operation of a platform. Well-established insights from the design of … Scratch: A Taxonomy to Identify Design Elements of PIPs -- From Scratchboard to Opening: An Action Research Study to Explore … the Design Process of PIPs -- Managing Continuous Innovation: A Multiple-Case Study to Explore the Sustainable Innovation …