This study examines the effect of the opioid epidemic on bank mortgage lending decisions. We find that mortgage loan applications of risky borrowers with larger local opioid exposure are less likely to be approved. We use various fixed effects and matched loan analysis to identify consistent...

I document that the opioid epidemic causes mortgage defaults to rise in the United States, exploiting a plausibly exogenous adverse shock to the supply of prescription opioids (through abuse-deterrent reformulation of OxyContin). I present evidence that depressed local house prices, resulting...

This study examines the effect of the opioid epidemic on bank mortgage lending decisions. We find that mortgage loan applications from risky borrowers with greater local opioid exposure are less likely to be approved. We use various fixed effects and matched loan analysis to identify any...

This paper explains how unobserved borrower risk factors and changing economic expectations can interact to create vintage effects and parameter instability in mortgage credit risk models. We develop a model of mortgage choice and default behavior that demonstrates how this could have led to...

The Great Recession resulted in bank failures that exceeded the savings and loan (S&L) crisis in terms of percentage of institutions and the volume of assets of banks that failed. While much of the literature focuses “subprime” mortgages and its role in this financial crisis, we focus on the...

We develop new measures to detect income falsification on mortgage applications during the housing bubble. We find that regulators failed to prevent income falsification. Additionally, regulatory requirements imposed on Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (the “GSEs”) to promote lending in...

I develop a structural model of mortgage demand and lender competition to study how leverage regulation affects the equilibrium in the UK mortgage market. Using variation in risk-weighted capital requirements across lenders and across mortgages with differential loan-to-values, I show that a...

To date, research on rural mortgage markets in the United States has been limited by a lack of data on the specific mortgage experiences of borrowers living in rural areas. To fill this data gap, the National Survey of Mortgage Originations (NSMO) conducted a survey that oversampled people who...

I study the effects of an increase in the supply of local mortgage credit on local house prices and employment by exploiting a natural experiment from Switzerland. In mid-2008, losses in U.S. security holdings triggered a migration of dissatisfied retail customers from a large, universal bank,...

The main purpose of the article is to analyse the most important borrower characteristics determining preferences in the choice of the interest rate formula in mortgage contracts. Based on the PFSA statistics, the portfolio of newly-issued mortgages in 2016 was analysed to identify a group of...