In recent decades, organized retailing has transformed the retailing landscape in emerging economies, where unorganized retailing has traditionally been dominant. In this paper, we build a theoretical model of unorganized and organized retailing in emerging economies by carefully modeling key...

Much has changed in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, consumer behavior notwithstanding. In this study, we explore the drivers of retail mobility in several metropolitan areas in the United States under the perceived risks of COVID-19. We measure risk using both local and national case and...