framework for this study is the Swiss vocational education system, which requires that teachers of vocational subjects must have … set of trainee teachers, we show that professionals who change their careers to teaching earned on average more in their …

or the teacher work environment on teacher attrition. In this paper, we use non-teaching wages of former teachers to … teachers with less than 6 years of teaching experience, while the work environment affects both inexperienced and experienced … teachers. The magnitude of the wage differential is small relative to the effect of the teaching work environment on teachers …

expectation that leads teachers and students to shirk in school to devote more attention to tutoring. In basic education, teacher …