Word-of-mouth (WOM) plays an increasingly important role today in shaping consumers' attitudes and buying behaviors. Prior work in marketing has mainly focused on the aggregate impact of WOM on product sales as well as the generation of WOM. Very little attention has been paid to the consumption...

Marketers distinguish between three types of media: paid (e.g., advertising), owned (e.g., company website), and earned (e.g., publicity). The effects of paid media on sales have been extensively covered in the marketing literature. The effects of earned media, however, have received limited...

Social media has become a communications platform for brands to interact with customers. Few studies have tested how more than 50 million US Hispanics use social media. This paper investigates how Hispanics interact with social media, such as Facebook, and examines how Hispanics spend more on...

The adoption and use of a professional social media network by franchise chains is the focus of this paper. We draw on resource-based theory, institutional economic theories of incentives and externalities and multidisciplinary literatures on franchising, innovation adoption and...

Social networking is currently the most popular online activity among consumers worldwide. Today in business context, Social media is achieving increasing importance as a channel for consumer's online participation and engagement. Brands are developing its presence in social networking sites to...

Nowadays modern media is very significant in the business success. At present, 90%of consumers always look forthe information on interesting companies (including Facebook or Instagram pages) before purchasing their products/services. Any company is able to be successful thanks to its properly...

To what extent did external events and news versus the candidates' own actions drive the 2016 election outcome? And were candidates misled if they focused on traditional market research versus the newer probabilistic polls? Based on the dynamic political will formation framework, the authors...

The objective of this study was to identify the characteristics of messages in photographs posted on Instagram. We analysed four famous sports brands to determine which type of photographs generate the greatest number of “likes” based on engagement with and admiration for a brand. The...

We propose a field experiment on a social media platform to investigate the sensitivity of an algorithm to different ad texts in the case of distribution of an ad related to science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) education. We ran advertising campaigns on behalf of an...

Given the unprecedented reach of social media, firms are increasingly relying on social media as a channel for marketing communication. The objective of this study is to examine the effect of firm generated content (FGC) in social media on three key customer metrics, spending, cross-buying and...