This paper examines the impact of coalitions on the economic costs of the 2012 Iran and 2014 Russia sanctions. By … Russia inflicted considerable economic harm, yielding 32-37% of the vertical sanctions potential. Our key finding is that … welfare losses for sanction-senders and target; (ii) compare prospective coalition partners and; (iii) provide bounds for the …

This paper examines the impact of coalitions on the economic costs of the 2012 Iran and 2014 Russia sanctions. By … losses for sanctions senders and target; (ii) compare prospective coalition partners; (iii) investigate "optimal" coalitions … that maximise payoff from sanctions; (iv) provide bounds for sanctions potential, i.e. the maximum welfare change …

This paper examines the impact of coalitions on the economic costs of the 2012 Iran and 2014 Russia sanctions. By … Russia inflicted considerable economic harm, yielding 32 – 37% of the vertical sanctions potential. Our key finding is that … welfare losses for sanction-senders and target; (ii) compare prospective coalition partners and; (iii) provide bounds for the …