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In "The Tragedy of the Commons," Garrett Hardin argues that those who can use a resource for free consume more of it than they would if they had to pay for it. Public resources eventually collapse because people overuse them. Hardin’s widely accepted argument seems correct as far as it goes,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014244432
By using ad hoc value transfer protocols, this paper offers a methodological contribution and provides accurate per hectare estimates of the economic value of some selected ecosystem services for all forest biomes in the world, identified following the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment taxonomy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008809695
Nature conservation scientists and practitioners have voiced the concern that a conservation discourse based on economic arguments and monetary valuation may undermine conservation efforts by eroding ("crowding out") the influence of other arguments for nature conservation. This paper presents...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011279993
By using ad hoc value transfer protocols, this paper offers a methodological contribution and provides accurate per hectare estimates of the economic value of some selected ecosystem services for all forest biomes in the world, identified following the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment taxonomy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014208309
We consider n parties with n corresponding utility functions, denoted by u<sub>1</sub>,…,u<sub>n</sub>. Given a positive amount of money C, a fair split of C is a vector (c<sub>1</sub>,…,c<sub>n</sub>)∈R<sup>n</sup> such that c<sub>1</sub> ⋯ c<sub>n</sub>=C and u<sub>1</sub>(c<sub>1</sub>) = u<sub>2</sub>(c<sub>2</sub>) = ⋯ = u<sub>n</sub>(c<sub>n</sub>). In this paper we show the existence and uniqueness of a fair split to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012961436
This paper reviews recent developments in nonparametric identi.cation of mea- surement error models and their applications in applied microeconomics, in particular, in empirical industrial organization and labor economics. Measurement error models describe mappings from a latent distribution to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010469057
This paper studies A+B (cost-plus-time) procurement contracting with time incentives in the highway construction industry. In the presence of construction uncertainty, the contractor's actual completion time may deviate from the bid completion time, and the A+B contract design is not ex post...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012822655
This paper studies how altruistic preferences are changed by markets and incentives. We conduct a laboratory experiment in a within-subject design. Subjects are asked to choose health care qualities for hypothetical patients in monopoly, duopoly, and quadropoly. Prices, costs, and patient...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012865389
We propose an empirical framework for a Cournot-oligopoly model where firms have private information about their own marginal costs. Considering a linear demand with random intercept, we characterize the Bayesian Cournot-Nash equilibrium and determine testable implications from the joint...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012859886
This paper studies cost-plus-time (A+B) procurement contracting with time incentives in the highway construction industry. In the presence of construction uncertainty, the contractor’s actual completion time may deviate from the bid completion time, and the A+B contract design is not ex-post...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014237545