Showing 1 - 10 of 7,203
This paper estimates a dynamic general equilibrium model of entry, exit, and endogenous productivity growth …. Productivity is endogenous both at the industry level (firms enter and exit) and at the firm level (firms invest in productivity …-enhancing activities). The focus of the paper is on two activities that make productivity-enhancing investments more attractive, namely …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012979269
This paper studies the effect of competition on firm innovation by developing a discrete-time endogenous growth model where multi-product firms do two types of innovation subject to friction in technology spillovers. Firms improve their existing products through internal innovation while...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226722
erect barriers-banning imports or exports of cyber technologies-and in effect promote decoupling or deglobalization. A well … paper is that banning exports can also be optimal, and in some cases superior, as it prevents technological diffusion to a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013252019
We estimate the variety gains of trade in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania following the fall of the iron curtain more than a quarter of a century ago. We apply the methodology of Feenstra (1994); Broda and Weinstein (2006); Ardelean and Lugovskyy (2010) and Soderbery (2015) to domestic and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012053512
The South American customs union known as Mercosur has contributed significantly to regional trade liberalization. But by encouraging trade within the group at the expense of trade with nonmembers, Mercosur may limit member countries' access to high-technology imports, an important stimulus to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014049348
featuring (1) quality-segmented markets, (2) step-by-step innovation that moves firms forward along the quality ladder, and (3 … competition: a firm with a large and less-competitive quality segment ahead or forward of it will have strong incentives to … innovate into this profitable segment, while a firm with a small and more-competitive quality segment behind it will also have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013388811
Productivity growth has slowed in most Western countries, a reality well known in the economic literature, and the … the role of productivity distribution and allocative efficiency. We rely on data from the Competitiveness Research Network … both productivity dispersion and allocative efficiency, measured with the Olley and Pakes (1996) methodology, are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012898170
This paper studies the impact that import competition from China had on firms performance in the manufacturing sector in Peru in 2005-2015. Using a firm-level dataset that covers the universe of firms in the formal sector, our results reveal that Peruvian firms reacted to increased competition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012154405
We examine the dynamics of ideas production and knowledge-productivity relationship in a panel of 19 OECD countries. A …&D but little support for endogenous growth. Countries with low domestic ideas bases could considerably improve productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003785303
knowledge sector is bounded, as productivity increases, the economy moves from a Solovian zone where wages increase with … productivity, to a Marxian zone where they paradoxically decline with productivity. This is because as consumption of a given good … more unevenly distributed than productivity, technical progress always increases inequality. Redistribution from profits to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398011