? (3) Is there an impact of education levels on the gender employment gap? As for empirical analysis, for the first two … levels and the gender employment gap. …

participation and wages over the life- course for men and women. Those with a higher PGS spend more time in employment and full …-time employment and, when in employment, earn higher hourly wages. The employment associations are more pronounced for women than for … men. Conditional on employment, the PGS wage associations are sizeable, persistent and similar for men and women between …

empirically investigate the dynamics and drivers of gender gaps in employment rates, wages and workhours during the pandemic … experienced a major decline in their employment rate and workhours, as well as gender segregation in the most affected industries …

gaps in employment and earnings. We find that women have notably lower employment rates and earnings than men, even though … earnings gaps are higher in self-employment than in wage employment. Tertiary education and urban location account for a large … part of the gender earnings gap and mitigate high female propensity to self-employment. Our findings suggest that policies …

We investigate the trend in the gender employment gap in the expanding nonsubsistence sector of the economy in … conditional employment probabilities of married women, as compared with men, is the other factor. These findings point at …