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I analyze the implications of moral hazard in dynamic economy with production. In particular, I add agency frictions to a benchmark stochastic growth model, by assuming that firms observe output but hours worked and productivity are unobservable. I cast the problem as a continuous time principal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004977904
This paper examines the extent to which intergenerational links through transfers of wealth and investment in human capital might help in accounting for the wealth inequality observed in U.S. data. We examine an overlapping-generations heterogeneous agents economy with idiosyncratic risk and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069209
Through marriage, individuals can share some risks that would otherwise be uninsurable. In this paper, we ask how much idiosyncratic income risk can be diversified away through marriage contracts alone versus how much risk there remains for public unemployment insurance programs to alleviate. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069240
We study the structure of optimal wedges and wealth taxes in a Mirrleesian economy with endogenous skills. Human capital is a private state variable that drives the skill process of each individual. Building on the findings of the labor literature, we assume that human capital investment is a)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069250
We study a multiperiod principal-agent problem with moral hazard in which the agent is required to exert effort only in the initial period of the contract. The effort choice of the agent in this first period determines the conditional distribution of output in the following periods. The paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069274
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069380
College attainment differs nearly two-fold across U.S. states. This paper shows that highly educated states employ skill-biased technologies, specialize in skill-intensive industries, but do not pay lower skill premia. A theory based on agglomeration economies is developed to account for these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069466
This paper investigates the welfare and output effects of inflation in a monetary economy with search frictions and sticky prices. Agents trade in both a centralized Walrasian market and a decentralized search market. Trade has two dimensions: the frequency of trades (how often agents trade) and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069481
Models where money arises due to a transactions motive imply that an increase in aggregate activity will raise the demand for money. Models where money arises due to money being the most preferred form of precautionary savings imply that a decrease in individual uncertainty will lower the demand...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069512
Barriers to trade lead to significant distortions in domestic prices and cause an inefficient allocation of resources across sectors. An expected outcome of a trade reform is a significant sectoral reallocation of labor in the economy. The amount and speed of the reallocation, however, will also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069539