market monitoring in designated bail-in debt. Specifically, focusing on the write-down feature as loss absorption mechanism …

monitoring devices and piece-rates. We find that firms that offer seniority-based pay are less likely to offer explicit … incentives. They are also less likely to invest in monitoring devices. We also find that firms that offer seniority-based pay are …

: monitoring, targets and incentives. However, it is an open question whether the functioning of these practices depends on …

little is known about the strategic importance of this practice. We conceptualize MS as a monitoring tool firms use to …

activities that loan officers perform: monitoring, originating, and screening. We find that when the performance of their …

sanctioning mechanisms for schools suspect of cheating. We find that higher monitoring is effective in deterring cheating at all …

activities that loan officers perform: monitoring, originating, and screening. We find that when the performance of their …

monitoring is costly governance is imperfect. If managerial hedging is detected, shareholders can seize the payoffs of the … poorly, (ii) the more costly monitoring is, the more sensitive is the manager's compensation to firm performance, and (iii … revealed by monitoring. …