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Using a panel of international student test scores 1980–2000 (PISA and TIMSS), panel fixed effects estimates suggest that government spending decentralization is conducive to student performance. The effect does not appear to be mediated through levels of educational spending.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010576406
school year, amplify the beneficial effects of education on several measures of health in later life, including self …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010870799
Structural economic models allow one to analyze counterfactuals when economic systems change and to evaluate the well-being of economic agents. A key element in such analysis is the ability to identify the primitive functions and distributions of the economic models that are employed to describe...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010822971
Individual outcomes are highly correlated with group average outcomes, a fact often interpreted as a causal peer effect. Without covariates, however, outcome-on-outcome peer effects are vacuous, either unity or, if the average is defined as a leave-out mean, determined by a generic intraclass...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011077495
"Statistical adequacy" is an important prerequisite for securing reliable inference in empirical modelling. This paper argues for more emphasis on replication that specifically assesses whether the results reported in empirical studies are based on statistically adequate models, i.e., models...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011917552
In this note we revisit the paper by Fonseca et al. (Series 11: 83-103, 2020) who find that education has a positive … effect on health. They use several compulsory schooling reforms as instruments for education. Our objective is to replicate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014496158
In this note we revisit the paper by Fonseca et al. (Series 11: 83-103, 2020) who find that education has a positive … effect on health. They use several compulsory schooling reforms as instruments for education. Our objective is to replicate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013459956
Many studies find a notable return to college quality. Dale and Krueger (2002, 2011) only do until they address selection bias concerns by proxying for ambition and by matching students with similar admission outcomes but different matriculation decisions. Although we employ similar...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010597223
We use a natural experiment to show that the presence of an external examiner has both a direct and an indirect negative effect on the performance of monitored classes in standardised educational tests. The direct effect is the difference in the test performance between classes of the same...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010682524
Considerable effort has been exercised in estimating mean returns to education while carefully considering biases … "mean" return to education across the population with mixed results. We use an instrumental variables estimator for quantile … regression on a sample of twins to estimate an entire family of returns to education at different quantiles of the conditional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005184219