Showing 51 - 60 of 119
The central issue dividing neoclassical and Keynesian economists is how markets react to perturbations to longrun equilibria. The standard resolution of this controversy is that neoclassical responses are appropriate to competitive markets, while Keynesian responses better describe oligopolistic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477664
We examine the existence of marginal cost pricing equilibria under non-convex technology. We formalize marginal cost prices in terms of Clarke's normal cone.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477666
Suitable methodology and an asymptotic theory for the sequential analysis of time-to-event (duration) data is developed … on martingale theory. Instead a modern empirical process theory is used to deal with the underlying two …-dimensional character of the problem. A very general treatment of the large sample theory with minimum technicalities is made developed. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477675
The purpose of this dissertation is to empirically analyze the relationship between tax rates and tax evasion and to measure the magnitude of tax evasion in several African countries. I build a taxpayer behavioral model based on income tax evasion by combining the utility maximization approach...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477685
When a nuisance parameter is unidentified under the null hypothesis, standard testing procedures cannot be applied due to the singularity of the information matrix. Probably best known examples are the problems of unknown change points and the mixtures of distributions in econometrics and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477686
This dissertation concerns theoretical and empirical aspects of a class of conditionally heteroskedastic models. We apply the White's information matrix (IM) test to the linear regression model with autocorrelated errors. A special case of one component of the test is found to be identical to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477694
Estimation of the derivative of the log density, or score, function is central to much of recent work on adaptive estimation of econometric models. Most existing score function estimation methods approach the problem by differentiating the logarithm of an estimated density function, such as the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477704
We develop a spatial model of bulk commodity transportation price formation. The spatial transportation price model is first developed for the monopolist carrier. Then the model is extended to quantity-setting and price-setting duopolist carriers under incomplete cross-hauling. Measures...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477715
The purpose of this thesis is a characterization of the monetary regime followed by the Brazilian authorities during the 80's and beginning of the 90's, and its consequences for the credibility of anti-inflationary policies, the solvency condition of the government, and the power of restrictive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477718
The inability of institutions in an economy to accommodate full diversification of risks is the key idea behind the incomplete asset markets and the differential information models. The interface between these classes of models, lies in the fact that both of them limit the degree of risk sharing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477721