Showing 1 - 10 of 11,837
labor market states. In steady-state, we hence have a theory of equilibrium unemployment determined by both matching …This paper explicitly differentiates between unemployment and inactivity, by defining inactivity as a state in which … of large flows between employment, unemployment and inactivity. Secondly, it shows that unemployment and aggregate wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011405565
little employment protection and low unemployment benefits, while the European model (generous benefits and higher duration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011412475
' incentives to create jobs, increases unemployment, and lowers GDP. To quantify the effects of this novel channel, we extend the … counterfactual exercises. We find that the adverse effects of our mechanism on the economy's TFP, GDP, and unemployment are sizable. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012137653
This paper develops a model of unemployment fluctuations. The model keeps the architecture of the Barro and Grossman … (1971) general disequilibrium model but replaces the disequilibrium framework on the labor and product markets by a matching … flexible to completely rigid. With some price rigidity, aggregate demand influences unemployment through a simple mechanism …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010390780
This paper presents a model in which firms recruit both unemployed and employed workers by posting vacancies. Firms act monopsonistically and set wages to retain their existing workers as well as to attract new ones. The model differs from Burdett and Mortensen (1998) in that its assumptions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003715729
contradiction between two influential theories. On one hand, in the standard search-matching theory with wage bargaining, hiring … and always gives rise to over-employment. In this paper, we try to reconcile the approaches. A simple matching model with … employment compared to the efficient allocation than in the standard search-matching model. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011401500
"Shimer's calibrated version of the Mortensen-Pissarides model generates unemployment fluctuates much smaller than the … has been challenged by Costain and Reiter, who say it generates unrealistically big differences in unemployment from the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003686557
This paper provides insights into how variances in time spent by mothers in home production (i.e., domestic and care work) impact children's diets. We test the hypothesis that a decrease in the time spent by mothers in home production negatively impacts children's diets. Moreover, the paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014467171
The close connection between US and China in scientific research and education in the 2000s produced a large group of China-born researchers who work in the US ("diaspora") and a larger group of China-born researchers who gained US-research experience and returned to do their research in China...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322694
With the growth of the Internet, online job portals have become an important medium for job matching. This paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010417991