The objective of this study is to explore the determinants of joint knowledge generation within European networks of R&D collaboration. This study distinguishes between two types of joint knowledge generation: scientific and commercially relevant knowledge generation. Joint generation of...

In the paper, we present how transnational corporations (TNCs) internationalize their R&D and how they allocate foreign R&D units in high-tech clusters, where competitors of these TNCs, research and academic institutions, and suppliers of these TNCs are also located. We confront two paradigms of...

Agricultural subsidies are an important strategy of the European Union, for improving farm incomes, economic consolidation of the agricultural sector, raising living standards and thus ensuring food security. This paper tries to answer at two questions. First, if there were significant changes...