world. Its proponents have had to balance this objective, which they claim to draw from Islamic law (sharia), against … in question. Having denounced credit cards as un-Islamic, Turkey's Islamic banks have all proceeded to issue credit cards … variations, the Turkish pattern resembles that of other markets where Islamic credit cards have made inroads. In Malaysia and the …

'against' but 'in the Name of God': the market of Islamic finance. To this end, Islamic finance is depicted within an … future remains an economic opportunity in Islam (Q. II:275: 'Allah has permitted trade'), it is not conceived as a human …-loss sharing. In other terms, if risk continues to hold an economic value in Islamic finance, this value exists only as legitimate …