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Mitigating climate change requires aligning real economy investments with climate objectives. This pilot study measures the climate consistency of investments in transport infrastructure and vehicles in Latvia between 2008 and 2018, estimated at EUR 1.5 billion per year on average. To do so,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012422659
Comprehensive global decarbonization will require that transportation services cease to rely on fossil fuels. Here we … transportation: (i) the utilization rates (hours of operation) that rank-order alternative drivetrains in terms of their cost, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012299779
friendly and have lower carbon emissions. The transportation sector, as a main contributor to energy consumption and pollution … used in transportation to promote the goal of carbon neutrality. This paper reviews the research on hydrogen energy in the … transportation field, summarizes the previous research results, and presents the challenges to the future application of hydrogen …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014313473
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South Africa has a nascent biofuels industry and emerging regulatory framework, and although water scarcity limits local supply potential, that of the southern African region appears substantial. This paper describes the results and modelling approach of an assessment of potential biofuel demand...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011419609
"This study reviews regulatory instruments designed to reduce environmental externalities from the transport sector. The study finds that the main regulatory instruments used in practice are fuel economy standards, vehicle emission standards, and fuel quality standards. Although industrialized...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003821261
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