The analysis of demand, or as it is often called in foreign literature, "demand analysis," is the oldest trend in econometrics. The first work in this area, related in nature to modern econometric studies, was that of the American economist H. L. Moore, who back in 1914 attempted to draw up...

Nineteenth century bourgeois economists, as we know, devoted particular attention to the development of three variants of the nonlabor theory of value: the theory of productivity of "production factors" (the most prominent representative of which was the French economist J. B. Say), the theory...

In recent decades scientific-technical progress [STP] in capitalist countries with a developed market economy has been characterized by an unprecedented rate of acceleration (which has also occasioned the use of the term "scientific-technical revolution" in reference to this period). It is...