Abstract Does the Internet provide a failsafe against media consolidation in the wake of an easing of media ownership … rules? This paper posits a model of news outlet selection on the Internet in which consumers experience cognitive costs that …, dispersion of patronage across outlets inevitably declines. Consequently, independent Internet outlets may fail to mitigate lost …

-efficiency problems due to the lack of logistics facilities and resources, resulting in increased logistics delays. The Physical Internet … is seen as a way to take logistics into the next generation of transformation. This research proposes a Physical Internet … model, this research makes an important contribution to the implementation of the Physical Internet by computing optimal …