negative reciprocity. -- Corruption ; ultimatum game ; whistleblowing ; gender ; signaling ; trust …

hypotheses for how cultural norms and national institutions might influence the gender-typing of occupations. These are tested by … indicate that girls develop gender-(a)typical occupational aspirations in response to structural education and labor market … differences across countries, while boys' gender-(a)typical aspirations are mainly influenced by country variations in normative …

This study investigated gender differences in innovative behaviour and technological change in Iran by using data on … patents granted to Iranians in Iran and their demographic characteristics. Descriptive analysis was used to compare gender … significance of the gender differences. The results showed that although females have participated much less than males, the …