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One literature documents a significant, black-white gap in average test scores, while another finds a substantial narrowing of the gap during the 1980's, and stagnation in convergence after. We use two data sources - the Long Term Trends NAEP and AFQT scores for the universe of applicants to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292121
We use a unique, nationally representative cross-national dataset to document the reduction in individuals' usage of routine non-emergency medical care in the midst of the economic crisis. A substantially larger fraction of Americans have reduced medical care than have individuals in Great...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010303711
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besorgte Blicke über den Atlantik in die USA: Die einen verweisen auf die statistisch eindrucksvollen Erfolge, vor allem im …. Andere sehen aus den USA Gefahren eines autoritär normierten Gesundheitsverhaltens auf Europa zukommen, das zu Uniformität … Erkenntnissen der Sozialepidemiologie. Dieser Arbeit liegen zahlreiche Recherchen in den USA und ein Aufenthalt als Visiting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011385440
In light of the recent rise in childhood obesity, the School Breakfast Program (SBP) and National School Lunch Program (NSLP) have received renewed attention. Using panel data on over 13,500 primary school students, we assess the relationship between SBP and NSLP participation and (relatively)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268685
We provide comparable evidence on the patterns and trends in obesity across the Atlantic and analyse whether there are economic rationales for public intervention to control obesity. We take into account equity issues as well as efficiency considerations, which are organized around three...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268706
While it is well known that education strongly predicts health, less is known as to why. One reason might be that education improves health-care decision making. In this paper we attempt to disentangle improved decision making from other effects of education, and to quantify how large an impact...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268933
We study the evolution of health investment over the life-cycle by calibrating a model of endogenous health accumulation. The model is able to produce the decline in labor supply with age as well as the hump-shaped consumption profile. In both cases, health and health investment play a crucial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269544
Using the 2006-07 American Time Use Survey and its Eating and Health Module, I show that over half of adult Americans report grazing (secondary eating/drinking) on a typical day, with grazing time almost equaling primary eating/drinking time. An economic model predicts that higher wage rates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274180