Carpenter, Jeffrey; Matthews, Peter Hans; Schirm, John - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2007
In many environments, tournaments can elicit more effort from workers, except perhaps when workers can sabotage each … the incentive effect of tournaments is thin. There is even less evidence on the impact of sabotage because real world acts … experiment in which effort, quality adjusted output and office politics are compared under piece rates and tournaments. Our …