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to fill vacancies, but search frictions prevent firms from instantly hiring available workers. Unemployment persists … unemployment responds to productivity changes depends on resources that can be allocated to job creation. Yet, this …) characterize responses of unemployment to productivity changes for a general matching technology; and (3) show how a matching …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014348607
How do economic downturns impact the skill composition of unemployed workers? Since screening is imperfect, this question is fundamental for firms that are considering posting vacancies. Thus, numerous papers have studied this topic theoretically and empirically; however, with contradicting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014349265
We propose that the natural rate of unemployment has an active role in the business cycle, in contrast to the … Phillips-curve framework of low---often extremely low---response of inflation to unemployment could be the result of fairly … most Phillips-curve studies, that conclude that inflation has little relation to unemployment. We suggest that the flat …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014436979
(1983-2009). We show that, until the early 2000s, close to 60% of changes in the unemployment rate are due to changes in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009717883
In recessions, unemployment increases despite the - perhaps counterintuitive - fact that the number of unemployed … workers finding jobs expands. On net, unemployment rises only because even more workers lose their jobs. We propose a theory … of unemployment fluctuations resting on this countercyclicality of gross flows from unemployment into employment. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012373190
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014305974
little employment protection and low unemployment benefits, while the European model (generous benefits and higher duration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011412475
business cycle facts. -- business cycle ; search frictions ; skill specic unemployment ; skill substitutability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003693038
-cycle-frequency fluctuations in unemployment and job vacancies, given shocks of a plausible magnitude. We use data on the cost of vacancy creation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604899
This paper presents a theory explaining the labor market matching process through microeconomic incentives. There are heterogeneous variations in the characteristics of workers and jobs, and firms face adjustment costs in responding to these variations. Matches and separations are described...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010277955