This paper investigates the determinants of industrial conflict in companies, using a multi-country workplace inquiry for 2009 and 2013 and various measures of strike activity. The principal goal is to address the effect of formal workplace representation on strikes, distinguishing in the first...

Die betriebliche Mitbestimmung hat in den vergangenen Jahrzehnten massiv an Bedeutung verloren und erreicht heute lediglich eine Minderheit der in Deutschland beschaeftigten Personen. Bisherige Erklaerungsansaetze verweisen auf wirtschaftliche, betriebliche und beschaeftigungsstrukturelle...

UEber die Bedeutung des Betriebsrates fuer die Mitgliederrekrutierung der deutschen Gewerkschaften herrscht Einigkeit. Sein Einfluss auf die Loyalitaetssicherung der bereits rekrutierten Mitglieder ist indessen nicht eindeutig. Die vorliegende Analyse schliesst diese Luecke. Empirische Grundlage...

Across Europe, there are many differing opinions on whether workplace employee representation should be encouraged or discouraged. Yet there is very little evidence on the variations in workplace employee representation across Europe or the reasons for this. We use a workplace survey covering 27...

Drawing on two large German representative data sets, we analyze the role of works councils for the use of performance appraisals (PA). We distinguish between the incidence of performance appraisal systems as intended by the firm and their actual implementation on the level of the individual...

Cross-country data are used to establish perceived shortfalls in employee involvement based on the responses of employee representatives in EU establishments with formal workplace employee representation. The desire for greater involvement is smaller where workplace representation is via works...

Using cross-country data from the European Company Survey, we investigate the relationship between workplace employee representation and five behavioral outcomes: strike incidence, the climate of industrial relations, sickness/absenteeism, employee motivation, and staff retention. The evidence...

Using cross-country data, this paper investigates the relationship between workplace representation and strikes. Works councils are associated with reduced strike activity. However, where union members make up a majority of works councillors, such union-dominated councils experience greater...

Since the beginning of the transformation in Poland, trade unions have experienced nearly two decades of declining membership numbers and influence. This article shows that not only the restructuring of the economy but also the trade union policies and organizational forms themselves contributed...