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In France, in 2014, women's hourly wages were on average 14.4 % lower than men's. Beyond differentials in observed characteristics, is this gap explained by segregation of women in low-wage firms, or by gender inequality within a given firm? To answer that question, we apply the approach of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012028655
Empirical studies show that female workers are under-represented in highest hierarchical positions of companies, which is known as the glass-ceiling effect. In this study we investigate the relationship between social networks and the glass-ceiling effect. Specifically, we develop an equilibrium...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012042140
This paper investigates supply-side discrimination in the labor market for Boston taxi drivers. Using data on millions … drivers discriminate and find that this discrimination is primarily statistical rather than taste-based. As drivers gain … experience and learn to better anticipate wage variation, discrimination decreases. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012059593
compensation characteristics of individuals only (discrimination), income differentials between regions and races also occur from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011858423
occupations. Wage differences are then examined and decomposed into 3 components: Endowments (human capital), discrimination and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262115
discrimination influencing female occupational and industrial distributions. We find significant impacts of those latter factors on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262180
and immigrants relative to the frontier, the wage discrimination hypothesis is rejected. Actually, human capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263013
penalty to either lower productivity of smokers, be it health related or not, or discrimination. Matching results suggest that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265189
explanations for the height-wage premium. Another possible mechanism, employer discrimination, has found little support. In this … paper, we provide some evidence in favor of the discrimination hypothesis. Using a cross section of 13 countries, we show … interpret this result as evidence of employer discrimination in favor of taller workers. Our results are consistent with the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266035
This study investigates the impact of increased import competition on gender wage and employment differentials in U.S. manufacturing over the period from 1976 to 1993. Increased import competition is expected to decrease the relative demand for workers in low-wage production occupations and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266602