Drug copayment coupons to reduce patient cost-sharing have become nearly ubiquitous for high-priced brand … equilibrium price effects of coupons, we employ individual-level data to estimate a discrete choice model of demand for multiple … sclerosis drugs. We use our demand estimates to parameterize a model of drug price negotiations. For this category of drugs, we …

The relationship between costs and health benefits of branded pharmaceuticals remains controversial. This paper … branded pharmaceuticals with both higher costs and increased effectiveness compared to the previous standard of care … the variation in the cost of pharmaceuticals is, therefore, not random but rather associated with variation in QALYs …

Virtual cross-border medical tourism allows many residents in the United States to purchase brand name medicines from … companies in Mexico without travelling there. Monthly economic reports indicate that the online brand name pharmaceutical … study indicate that online medicine prices in Mexico respond very rapidly to online prices changes in the high-price market. …

and price. …