This paper examined the framework institutionalized for the protection of consumers in Nigeria with bias on the effectiveness and efficiency of available consumer protection framework on hospitality and tourism businesses in Nigeria. In particular, it x-rayed the administrative and regulatory...

The Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) andthe European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP) aretoday among the most dynamic and most frequentlydiscussed policy topics within the EuropeanUnion. Developing a European profile in foreign andsecurity policy has become one of the key...

Im vorliegenden kurzen Beitrag diskutieren wir Fragestellungen, die bei der Bewertungdieser sicherheitspolitischen Entwicklung Eingang finden sollten. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist dieDarstellung von theoretischen Argumenten und empirischen Erkenntnissen, welche es unteranderem bei der Planung und...

We consider strategic government policies on the exports of final goods andon the input production when the inputs are non-tradable and produced by the foreignfirms. If the policies consist of only per-unit tax/subsidies either on the final goods oron the inputs, it is optimal for the...

Dieser Artikel stellt und beantwortet aus einer ordonomischen Perspektive zwei Fragen. Die erste nimmt die Perspektive eines Rückblicks, die zweite die eines Ausblicks an. Die erste Frage lautet: Wie konnte es in der Diskussion um den Ukraine-Krieg zu einem Diskursversagen kommen? Hier geht es...

These reports from EU Member States provided the background for the second volume of FRA’s report on National intelligence authorities and surveillance in the EU: Fundamental rights safeguards and remedies. The country studies were prepared by FRA’s research network, FRANET. These studies...

These country reports from EU Member States constitute the background material for the FRA report on National intelligence authorities and surveillance in the EU: Fundamental rights safeguards and remedies. The information in the country reports is prepared under contract by the FRA’s research...