We show how a simple model nanoswitch can perform as a memory resistor. Its resistance is determined by electron tunneling through a nanoparticle diffusing around one or more potential minima located between the electrodes in the presence of Joule’s heat dissipation. In the case of a single...

In this article, the authors discuss a dynamic procedure that makes fractional derivatives emerge in the time asymptotic limit of non-Poisson processes. The authors find that two-state fluctuations, with an inverse power-law distribution of waiting times, finite first moment, and divergent...

In this article, the authors study a fully connected network (cluster) of interacting two-state units as a model of cooperative decision making. Each unit in isolation generates a Poisson process with rate g. The authors show that when the number of nodes is finite, the decision-making process...

We propose a dynamical model generating the same non-Poisson renewal events as those currently found in complex systems as the blinking quantum dots and the human brain. Our results suggest that these complex systems can be interpreted as a set of synchronized neurons.

We study the dynamic and thermodynamic origin of non-canonical equilibria, and we discuss their connection with the generalized central limit theorem and the micro-canonical Boltzmann principle. We reach the conclusion that the zeroth law of thermodynamics and the Boltzmann principle are...

We study the effects of an external periodic perturbation on a Poisson rate process, with special attention to the perturbation-induced sojourn-time patterns. We show that these patterns correspond to turning a memory-less sequence into a sequence with memory. The memory effects are stronger the...

We analyze the data of the Italian and U.S. futures on the stock markets and we test the validity of the Continuous Time Random Walk assumption for the survival probability of the returns time series via a renewal aging experiment. We also study the survival probability of returns sign and apply...

We study the response to perturbation of non-Poisson dichotomous fluctuations that generate super-diffusion. We adopt the Liouville perspective and with it a quantum-like approach based on splitting the density distribution into a symmetric and an anti-symmetric component. To accomodate the...

We discuss a route to intermittency based on the concept of reflexivity, namely on the interaction between observer and stochastic reality. A simple model mirroring the essential aspects of this interaction is shown to generate perennial out of equilibrium condition, intermittency and 1/f-noise....

With the help of the diffusion entropy technique we show the non-Poisson statistics of the distances between consecutive Omori's swarms of earthquakes. We give an analytical proof of the numerical results of an earlier paper (Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 (2003) 188501).