This study comprehensively examines export tariff liberalization’s influence on women’s marital and fertility decisions …

the fertility and marital behavior in Germany, until recently a lowest-low fertility setting. We find that exposure to … greater import competition from Eastern Europe led to worse labor market outcomes and lower fertility rates. In contrast …, workers in industries that benefited from increased exports had better employment prospects and higher fertility. These …

fertility in developed countries. The significance of the outcome of these studies is under consideration designed to forecast … changes in fertility resulted from the pandemic in Russia, as well as to plan state policies to support fertility under the …

Transition’ is analyzing the longterm determinants of fertility by carrying out family reconstitutions of three Württemberg …

model, relating observed drops in fertility post-Communism to new wages, prices, and risks. Earnings influence total demand …

We examine the long-run relationship between fertility, mortality, and income using panel cointegration techniques and … for a major part of the fertility change characterizing the demographic transition. The change of mortality alone, however …, different measures of mortality, and the sample period. In addition, our causality tests suggest that fertility is both …

that women defer fertility during economic crises and that child schooling and child survival are adversely affected …

). We examine fertility responses for women of childbearing age in Massachusetts and, on net, find no effect from increasing … high latent fertility and for whom pregnancies are typically wanted – fertility increased by approximately 1 percent. For … unmarried women in the same age range – for whom pregnancies are typically unwanted – fertility declined by 9 percent. Fertility …