carried out by public research centres. Public research institutions are characterized by multiple stakeholders with different … needs, and the management of R&D activities requires balancing the multiple goals of different stakeholders. This … gave the possibility to researchers to interact with different stakeholders and integrate their different information needs …

Performance management systems can be divided into those that rely considerably on significant stakeholders and that … ignore stakeholders, other than the stockholders and the clients. Decision makers willing to implement and use a performance … management system must decide to what extent such system should rely on various stakeholders. In this study, 10 in …