Language (EFL) writing motivation. Those studies did not focus on the effect of the use of blogs on Turkish EFL learners …' writing motivation. Thus, this study aims to examine how the use of blogs affects EFL writing motivation among EFL learners in …, blogging on its own does not increase motivation; however, the process-based writing instruction mainly has positive influences …

The authors estimate contribution of different factors in reading skills of 15?year-olds by using four models of … reading skills). At the school level the aggregated family characteristics of students affect individual achievements, and … significant contribution to achievement. Attitudes toward reading and learning are significant at the individual level, but at the …

We evaluate a program that aims to improve children's reading skills by providing classes with age-appropriate reading … a reading assessment, causing students’ scores to improve by 0.13 standard deviations immediately after the program. The …

An evaluation of a program that aims to improve children’s reading skills by providing classes with age …‐appropriate reading material and incentivizing children to read through a 31 day read‐athon. [Working paper No. 305]. URL: [http …