The paper examines the effects of the supply pressure of the exports in the Japan-U.S. bilateral trade. A simultaneous … export supply pressure is much stronger in Japan’s exports than in the U.S. exports, and that supply pressure often affects …

policies actually pursued in Japan over the 1986-91 period. The results suggest that simple rules based on targeting growth in …

Japan has responded swiftly to stabilize markets, and activity has begun to recover. The immediate priority is to … fiscal adjustment and support the recovery. Japan is an important contributor to regional growth and stability. Despite the … adversity caused by the earthquake, Japan continues to demonstrate its strong commitment to international cooperation …

The Japanese Government Bond (JGB) market has been stable in Japan since the earthquake, but the factors holding down … lengthen maturity of JGBs. The Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) easing measures have had a significant and broad-based impact on financial …

the system is inefficient, and second that prices of imported products tend to be higher in Japan than in other markets …

Using the international input-output tables between Japan and five Pacific Basin countries (Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia … 1985. It shows that intra-industry trade in manufactured products expanded as Japan increased imports of more capital …

The Japanese economy has shown robust growth after the March 2011 Great East Japan earthquake. Post-earthquake, Japan …

The macroeconomic environment of Japan has constantly been under pressure owing to rising public debt and fiscal … Japan. The Executive Board recommends a broad-based financial reform plan that could contribute to private sector growth …