We analyze wartime prosthetic device patents to investigate how demand and procurement policy can shape medical … more cost-conscious procurement model during the Civil War. Third, we find that inventors emphasized dimensions of product … historical record, across wars. We conclude that procurement environments can significantly shape the scientific problems with …

We consider the problem faced by a procurement agency that runs a mechanism for constructing an assortment of … differentiated products with posted prices, from which heterogeneous consumers buy their most preferred alternative. Procurement … take this form. When choosing the assortment, the procurement agency must optimize the tradeoff between offering a richer …