This paper uses dynamic spatial shift-share analysis to examine employment change in local development districts (LDs … the dynamic shift-share with the spatial shift-share and decomposing the employment change of selected sectors into four … measuring neighborhood competitive effects. Results describe the changing pattern of employment of the ten selected sectors …

A wide urban-rural disparity is observed in employment growth in the United States. For example, employment growth … examine the sources of U.S. employment growth using the county-level industry data. From an analytical labor-market model, we … derive equilibrium employment growth as a function of growth in neighborhood characteristics and initial conditions such as …

are regions in which even during the crisis virtual full employment prevails (e.g. Munich Area) and others which face a … cycle. The more mature an industry is the less elastic is demand. Technical progress has two opposing effects on employment … through the specialisation of regional economies to different spatial development paths of employment. We show formally that a …

We assess how changes in youth cohort sizes effect employment rates in German labour market regions. Replicating the … conventional approach, we estimate that a percentage increase in the youth share reduces regional employment rates by -0.2%. We … pressure on urban regional employment rates as a result of the projected decrease in the size of the German youth share. …