Köztudott, hogy az arbitrázsmentesség feltétele a befektetők preferenciáival kapcsolatban mindössze a monotonitást tételezi fel, azonban kevésbé ismert, hogy a folytonos idejű modellekben használatos nincs ingyenebéd és a nincs elhalványuló kockázat melletti ingyenebéd...

Tanulmányunk egyrészt arra a kérdésre keresi a választ, vajon helytálló-e a tőkepiaci árazási modell (CAPM) azon feltevése, hogy a piaci kockázat mérőszáma, a béta és a várható hozam között lineáris kapcsolat áll fenn. Másrészt nem tudjuk, hogy megalapozott-e a...

Purpose – This paper aims to analyze the statistical characteristics of changes in property forward prices. As highlighted in a survey conducted at the MIT Center for Real Estate in 2006, the relatively weak understanding in their prices is one of the most important barriers in their use. In...

The marginal cost of aggregate fluctuations has a term structure that is a simple transformation of the term structures of equity and interest rates. I extract evidence from index option markets to infer a downward-sloping, volatile and procyclical term structure of welfare costs. On average,...

This paper analyzes the determination of equity portfolios and country stock returns in the context of imperfectly integrated stock markets. We consider a continuous-time model of a two-country endowment economy in which the level of financial integration is captured by a proportional tax on...

Generally-accepted appraisal practice assumes the Hypothetical Buyer is not well-diversified because the typical real-world buyer does not possess sufficient wealth to own a well-diversified portfolio with assets each in similar value to the subject closely-held interest under appraisal (e.g.,...

The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is theoretically incomplete in its demandside focus, risk-averse investors, and internally inconsistent homogeneous beliefs; is not conclusively supported empirically; and yet it legitimizes a notion that investors can earn higher returns by bearing...

We develop a new method for calculating reliable discounts for lack of marketability (DLOMs) for minority family limited partnership (FLP) interests, which we term the Managed Asset Portfolio Market (MAPM) Analysis. DLOMs typically are the largest valuation adjustment in, and often the most...

We examine the dynamic relationship between self-tender returns, volatility and order imbalances. Since market makers care more about volatilities than inventory risk, they tend to lower the bid-ask spread to mitigate volatility. This result is different from the previous argument whereby market...