This paper reports the results of an experiment examining financial statement users' earnings correction beliefs about the discovery of a quantitatively immaterial earnings misstatement by the auditor. The SEC contends that companies are reluctant to correct such misstatements when the...

This paper identifies widespread noncompliance with SEC regulations requiring prompt disclosure of auditor changes and investigates whether late filers and their auditors simply lack SEC expertise or have other reasons to delay reporting the auditor change. Some direct evidence in support of a...

This study investigates (a) why some IPO firms proactively disclose internal control weaknesses (ICWs) and remediation progress in their prospectuses before going public, despite being exempt from the requirements of Sections 302 and 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act at the time of IPO, and (b) the...

This study develops and calibrates a revenue accruals model. Changes in accounts receivable and deferred revenues are modeled using the respective income statement and cash flow numbers (i.e., revenues and cash flows from sales) that relate directly to the accruals' origination and reversal....

This study models a manager who privately reports earnings to an independent audit committee that, after its own due diligence, modifies the report for public release to investors. The audit committee alters the reporting and valuation dynamics by attempting to remove the manager's reporting...

This study investigates whether having a Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 [SOX 404] material weakness allows managers of these firms to manipulate earnings to a greater extent using discretionary accruals than managers of firms with no SOX 404 material weaknesses. The study focuses on a sample of 218...

This paper examines whether the likelihood of accounting restatements is associated with the Big 4 industry auditor specialists, measured at both the partnerndash;level and audit firm-level leadership. We focus on a sample of listed firms in Taiwan where audit reports must be audited and signed...

Falsifying Financial Statements involves the manipulation of financial accounts by overstating assets, sales and profit, or understating liabilities, expenses, or losses. This paper explores the effectiveness of an innovative classification methodology in detecting firms that issue falsified...

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 conferred upon the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) the authority to recognize as “‘generally accepted' for purposes of the securities laws, any accounting principles established by a standard setting body” provided that the standard setting...

Protecting the public interest is at the core of federal securities laws. To protect the public interest is the mission of the Securities and Exchange Commission and its raison d'être. At least, that is what the public is encouraged to believe.Protecting the public interest in Federal...