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Standard equity valuation approaches (i.e., DDM, RIM, and DCF) are derivedunder the assumption of ideal conditions, such as infinite payoffs and cleansurplus accounting. Since these conditions are hardly ever met, we provideextensions of the standard approaches based on the fundamental principle...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005866810
Residual income valuation is based on the assumption that the clean surplusrelation holds. As pointed out by Ohlson (2000), among others, the standardclean surplus relation is frequently violated. Moreover, standard residualincome valuation models rest on the implicit assumption that future...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005867832
This study's underlying premise is that current pension plan accounting has two important negative effects. First, it distorts the measurement of earnings and net worth in the short run, as well as the pattern of earnings over future periods. Second, this distortion can send incorrect signals to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003346693
Mispricing and risk have both been suggested as explanations for the cross-sectional relation between stock returns and firm characteristics such as accruals. As emphasized by Ferson and Harvey (1998) and Berk, Green and Naik (1999), it is difficult to evaluate these competing explanations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003948727
We study conference calls as a voluntary disclosure channel and create a proxy for the time horizon that senior executives emphasize in their communications. We find that our measure of disclosure time horizon is associated with capital market pressures and executives' short-term monetary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009508647
We use the Campbell (1991) return decomposition framework to reexamine the variation in the information content of earnings between profit firms and loss firms and over time. We show that current earnings surprises are more strongly correlated with the discount rate news component of returns for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010531876
Ab 2018 sollen Kreditinstitute in der internationalen Rechnungslegung eine Risikovor-sorge für erwartete Verluste bilden. Diese Risikovorsorge für erwartete Verluste wird hier verknüpft mit dem finanzwirtschaftlichen Kalkül in der Kreditvergabeentschei-dung. Auf Basis dieses...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011280701
Under fairly general assumptions, expected stock returns are a linear combination of two accounting fundamentals ― book to market and ROE. Empirical estimates based on this relation predict the cross section of out-of-sample returns in 26 of 29 international equity markets, with a highly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011305235
We argue that the tax capitalization effect is a function of the attention of market participants. Market reactions can therefore be driven not only by the announcement dates of tax events but also by factors influencing the dissemination of tax information, such as deadlines and media reports....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011346698
The paper studies the effect of uncertainty in tax avoidance on firm value. We first show in a clean surplus valuation model that expected tax rates interact with expectations about future profitability. This paper builds and tests a valuation framework that incorporates two outcome dimensions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010196899