This study investigates the relation between acquiring firm director trading (net sales, net purchases or no trade) and share market reaction to merger and acquisition announcement (M&A). This provides an initial sample of 658 M&A announcements by Australian acquiring firms between 2003 and...

This paper examines changes in Credit Default Swap (CDS) spreads as a proxy for default risk after M&A announcement for the companies involved. Existing literature extensively documents wealth effects triggered by M&A announcements from the shareholders' perspective, but there is limited...

This study examines the relationship between price movements of target firms' stocks and behaviors of local individual, local institutional, and foreign investors in trading target firms' stocks around mergers and acquisitions announcements in Korea. Results reveal that the average abnormal...

This study analyzed activism that leads to a merger or acquisition (M&A) of a firm to see its benefits for the shareholders at the target firm as well as its acquirer. It used over thirty years of data to understand the impact of the activists’ demands of strategic significance for the firms....

Until 2001, certain stock acquisitions could be accounted for as pooling-of-interests. There were concerns that pooling was associated with earnings fixation and weak corporate governance. I investigate the cross-sectional variation in the purchase-pooling choice and its association with...

This paper measures the capital markets’ reaction to merger announcements within the announcement month using the sample of 37 mergers from USA. Research findings indicate that targets earn positive average abnormal returns of 19 percent that is statistically significant, whereas acquirers...

Employing a sample of 492 merger and acquisition (M&A) announcements from 284 acquirers across North America and Europe between 2005 and 2018, this study analyzes the impact of M&A announcements on an acquirers abnormal CDS spread changes. We find that spreads from CDS which are written on...

In the 1990s, European merger regulation (EMR) was biased against foreign acquirers, especially if the deal harmed domestic rivals (i.e., protectionism). In 2002, the Court of First Instance overturned three prohibitions by the European Commission (EC) and criticized its economic analysis. These...

This paper examines announcement effect of public tender offer process in Korea. We find that firms are more affected by selection of the preferred negotiator date than LOI submission date. Specifically only the firms exempted from preferred negotiator show significantly negative effect, and the...