As the whole world is facing the Pandemic COVID-19 crisis, where the conventional way of the teaching-learning process …, face-to-face interaction between students and teachers have been suspended due to modified/general enhanced community …' knowledge, self-efficacy, practices, and perceived effectiveness in adopting flexible learning. The instruments used in this …

research problem. The findings have shown that both teachers and students find distance learning quite challenging. Although it …This study investigates distance learning of English as a second language in primary and secondary schools in the … learning as a concept, and elaborate on the four main pillars or aspects of distance learning in general and of English …

following questions: How can instructors design their online courses to optimize student motivation? And how can students … Questionnaire (MLOQ) was used to assess college students' motivation to learn during online classes. The MLOQ is adapted, in part …, from the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) and it was designed to assess the following dimensions …

and the Caucasus introduced online classes and TV programs with a view to preventing learning loss. Based on a household …, and Uzbekistan), this is one of the first regional studies to document learning loss and the efficacy of remote learning … tools in Central Asia and the Caucasus. Some 79% of households felt that their children's learning progress was slower than …

forward-looking, their incentive to wait and see other agents' experiences poses a significant obstacle to social learning. We …

We estimate the impact of district-level schooling mode (in-person versus hybrid or distance learning) on test scores …, but were significantly larger in districts with larger populations of students who are Black, Hispanic or eligible for …