Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to critically examine the corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives implemented by multinational oil companies (MOCs) in Nigeria. Its special focus is to investigate the impact of the global memorandum of understanding (GMoU) on closing the social...

This paper addresses the national and trans-national networks of Corporate Responsibility across Europe from 1990 until 2007. In different ways, these networks both dis- and re-embed the corporation in European society. This argument and discussion must be situated against the backdrop of my...