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This paper provides estimates of the impact of demographic change on labor productivity growth, relying on annual data over 1961-2018 for a panel f 90 advanced and emerging economies. We find that increases in both the young and old population shares have significantly negative effects on labor...
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This work investigates the impact that the change in the exposure to robots had on the Italian local employment … dynamics over the period 2011-2018. A novel empirical strategy focusing on a match between occupations' activities and robots … employed as robot operators and in occupations deemed exposed to robots. In a framework consistently centered on workers' and …
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This paper analyses data on industrial robots in European manufacturing sectors, focusing on their applications and … wage levels and robot prices. We argue that, contrary to popular belief, the types of robots widely used in manufacturing … technology is better understood as the most recent iteration of industrial automation technologies that have existed for a very …
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this paper, we examine the potential effect of the rise of robotic technology on health. The results of the analysis … suggest that higher penetration of industrial robots in the local labor market is positively related to the health of the low …-skilled population. A ten percent increase in robots per 1,000 workers is associated with an approximately 10% reduction in the fraction …
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well as traditional and automation capital (e.g. robots). Robots can substitute for routine labor. We show that both … robot technology increases long-run output per capita. In both cases, inequalities in labor income, wealth and consumption …
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