This paper examines the role of bank representatives on the firm's board of directors and their influence on risk and managerial compensation. After the firm has taken on debt for a big-scale lump-sum investment project, the bank representatives are inclined to lower the project risk, which is...

We exploit the effectiveness of the Davies Report (2011), which urged FTSE 350 companies to increase female representation on corporate boards to examine the potential effect that this may have on the gender pay differential at the executive level. To this end, we employ a multivariate...

This study examines the relationship between board gender diversity and the tendency of firms to incorporate ESG metrics in performance-based compensation. We find that firms with female directors are more likely to shape their executive remuneration plans to be more ESG-oriented. The positive...

Recent years have seen a reemergence of the practice of awarding “mega grants” to CEOs. Mega grants are large, one-time equity awards granted in lieu of or in addition to annual awards with the intended purpose of providing significant incentive to the CEO to achieve long-term targets. The...