subsidies to place their children in child care centers. In order to enhance the effectiveness of the child care policy and … care subsidy to households with children up to aged 2 contributed to an increase in the use of child care centers and …, the child care subsidy serves to replace informal care by caregivers (other than parents) with center-based care. - For …

program in China from 2010, this paper aims to identify whether preschool attendance produces any short-term effects on health … showing a strong and positive impact on preschool attendance. This paper then documents the benefits to alleviating …

We estimate the short- and long-term effects of universal preschool education by analyzing the impact of the Israeli … Preschool Law, which mandated the provision of public preschool for ages 3 and 4 starting in September 1999. We focus on the … variation in universal preschool provision across localities due to the Law's gradual implementation. Our difference …

Since the 1970s, many countries have established free or highly subsidized education for all preschool children in the … child is no longer in preschool by enabling mothers to gain more job skills and increase their attachment to the labor force …

preschool context of Norway. We conduct a field experiment with 691 five-year-olds in 71 preschools and measure treatment … of the treatment. The effects are entirely driven by the preschool centers identified as low-quality at baseline …