Alfaro, Laura; Bao, Cathy; Chen, Maggie X.; Hong, Junjie; … - 2022
growth of Chinese intermediaries. At the aggregate level, trademark-intensive industries witnessed a net growth in employment …We investigate how firms adapt to trademark protection, an extensively used but underexamined form of IP protection, by … exploring a historical precedent: China's trademark law of 1923—an unanticipated and disapproved response to end foreign …